/*
  EXCESS homepage redesign
  Direction: architectural minimalism, white field, monochrome interface,
  decisive project imagery, purposeful motion.
*/

:root {
  --home-canvas: #ffffff;
  --home-surface: #ffffff;
  --home-ink: #171717;
  --home-muted: #666666;
  --home-rule: #dededb;
  --home-blue: #1b1b1b;
  --home-blue-strong: #050505;
  --home-blue-pale: #efefec;
  --home-olive: #5f5f5b;
  --home-olive-deep: #1b1b1b;
  --home-sand: #eeeeea;
  --home-error: #a93434;
  --home-success: #246447;
  --home-font: "Anuphan", "Noto Sans Thai", system-ui, sans-serif;
  --home-gutter: clamp(1rem, 4.2vw, 4.75rem);
  --home-max: 1440px;
  --home-ease-out: cubic-bezier(.16, 1, .3, 1);
  --home-ease-in-out: cubic-bezier(.65, 0, .35, 1);
  --home-fast: 140ms;
  --home-ui: 260ms;
  --home-reveal: 680ms;
}

html {
  scroll-behavior: smooth;
  background: var(--home-canvas);
}

body.home-md {
  margin: 0;
  overflow-x: clip;
  background: var(--home-canvas);
  color: var(--home-ink);
  font-family: var(--home-font);
  font-size: 1rem;
  font-kerning: normal;
  font-optical-sizing: auto;
  line-height: 1.65;
  -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
  text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;
}

.home-md main {
  overflow: clip;
}

.home-md *,
.home-md *::before,
.home-md *::after {
  box-sizing: border-box;
}

.home-md img {
  display: block;
  max-width: 100%;
}

.home-md a {
  color: inherit;
  text-decoration: none;
}

.home-md h1,
.home-md h2,
.home-md h3,
.home-md h4,
.home-md p {
  margin-top: 0;
}

.home-md h1,
.home-md h2,
.home-md h3 {
  text-wrap: balance;
}

.home-md p {
  text-wrap: pretty;
}

.home-md .container {
  width: min(calc(100% - (var(--home-gutter) * 2)), var(--home-max));
  max-width: var(--home-max);
  margin-inline: auto;
  padding-inline: 0;
}

.home-md .skip-link {
  position: fixed;
  z-index: 600;
  top: .75rem;
  left: .75rem;
  padding: .7rem 1rem;
  transform: translateY(-180%);
  background: var(--home-ink);
  color: #fff;
  font-size: .875rem;
  font-weight: 600;
  transition: transform var(--home-ui) var(--home-ease-out);
}

.home-md .skip-link:focus {
  transform: translateY(0);
}

.home-md :focus-visible {
  outline: 3px solid var(--home-blue);
  outline-offset: 3px;
}

/* Loader */
.home-md .loader {
  z-index: 500;
  background: #fff;
  color: var(--home-ink);
}

.home-md .loader-mark {
  color: var(--home-blue);
  font-family: var(--home-font);
  font-size: clamp(2rem, 6vw, 4.5rem);
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: -.055em;
}

.home-md .loader-ring {
  border-color: var(--home-rule);
  border-top-color: var(--home-blue);
}

.home-md .loader-text {
  color: var(--home-muted);
  font-family: var(--home-font);
  letter-spacing: .08em;
}

/* Utility bar */
.home-md .topbar {
  min-height: 34px;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--home-rule);
  background: #fff;
  color: var(--home-muted);
}

.home-md .topbar-inner {
  width: min(calc(100% - (var(--home-gutter) * 2)), var(--home-max));
  max-width: var(--home-max);
  min-height: 34px;
  margin-inline: auto;
  padding: 0;
  gap: 1rem;
}

.home-md .topbar a,
.home-md .topbar span,
.home-md .tlang :is(button,a) {
  font-family: var(--home-font);
  font-size: .68rem;
  font-weight: 500;
  letter-spacing: .04em;
}

.home-md .topbar svg {
  color: var(--home-blue);
}

.home-md .topbar a,
.home-md .tlang :is(button,a) {
  min-height: 34px;
  transition: color var(--home-ui) var(--home-ease-out);
}

.home-md .topbar a:hover,
.home-md .tlang :is(button,a):hover,
.home-md .tlang :is(button,a).on {
  color: var(--home-blue);
}

.home-md .tlang :is(button,a) {
  padding-inline: .35rem;
}

/* Navigation */
.home-md .nav {
  z-index: 200;
  min-height: 76px;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--home-rule);
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, .96);
  box-shadow: none;
  backdrop-filter: blur(14px);
}

.home-md .nav.scrolled {
  box-shadow: 0 12px 32px rgba(17, 28, 45, .06);
}

.home-md .nav-inner {
  width: min(calc(100% - (var(--home-gutter) * 2)), var(--home-max));
  max-width: var(--home-max);
  min-height: 76px;
  margin-inline: auto;
  padding: 0;
}

.home-md .brand {
  min-height: 54px;
  gap: .65rem;
}

.home-md .brand img {
  width: 48px;
  height: 48px;
  border-radius: 0;
  object-fit: contain;
}

.home-md .brand-word {
  gap: 0;
  line-height: 1;
}

.home-md .brand-main {
  color: var(--home-ink);
  font-family: var(--home-font);
  font-size: .9rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: -.035em;
}

.home-md .brand-sub {
  margin-top: .22rem;
  color: var(--home-muted);
  font-family: var(--home-font);
  font-size: .52rem;
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: .13em;
}

.home-md .b-accent {
  color: var(--home-blue);
}

.home-md .nav-links {
  align-self: stretch;
  gap: 0;
}

.home-md .nav-links > a,
.home-md .nav-item > a {
  position: relative;
  min-height: 76px;
  padding-inline: clamp(.65rem, 1.3vw, 1.25rem);
  color: var(--home-ink);
  font-family: var(--home-font);
  font-size: .78rem;
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: .01em;
}

.home-md .nav-links > a::after,
.home-md .nav-item > a::after {
  position: absolute;
  right: 1rem;
  bottom: -1px;
  left: 1rem;
  height: 2px;
  content: "";
  transform: scaleX(0);
  transform-origin: right;
  background: var(--home-blue);
  transition: transform var(--home-ui) var(--home-ease-out);
}

.home-md .nav-links > a:hover::after,
.home-md .nav-links > a[aria-current="page"]::after,
.home-md .nav-item:hover > a::after {
  transform: scaleX(1);
  transform-origin: left;
}

.home-md .nav-links > a[aria-current="page"] {
  color: var(--home-blue);
}

.home-md .dropdown {
  top: calc(100% + 1px);
  min-width: 250px;
  padding: .55rem;
  border: 1px solid var(--home-rule);
  border-radius: 0;
  background: #fff;
  box-shadow: 0 24px 60px rgba(17, 28, 45, .12);
}

.home-md .dropdown a {
  min-height: 44px;
  padding: .75rem .9rem;
  border-radius: 0;
  color: var(--home-ink);
  font-family: var(--home-font);
  font-size: .76rem;
  font-weight: 500;
  transition: color var(--home-ui) var(--home-ease-out), background var(--home-ui) var(--home-ease-out), transform var(--home-ui) var(--home-ease-out);
}

.home-md .dropdown a:hover {
  transform: translateX(4px);
  background: var(--home-blue-pale);
  color: var(--home-blue);
}

.home-md .nav-cta {
  gap: .6rem;
}

.home-md .nav-toggle {
  width: 46px;
  height: 46px;
  border: 1px solid var(--home-rule);
  border-radius: 0;
  background: #fff;
}

.home-md .nav-toggle span {
  background: var(--home-ink);
}

/* Buttons and text links */
.home-md .btn {
  min-height: 46px;
  border: 1px solid transparent;
  border-radius: 2px;
  font-family: var(--home-font);
  font-size: .78rem;
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: .01em;
  transition: transform var(--home-fast) var(--home-ease-out), color var(--home-ui) var(--home-ease-out), background var(--home-ui) var(--home-ease-out), border-color var(--home-ui) var(--home-ease-out);
}

.home-md .btn:active,
.home-md .dock a:active,
.home-md .dock button:active {
  transform: scale(.97);
}

.home-md .btn--primary,
.home-md .btn--dark {
  border-color: var(--home-blue);
  background: var(--home-blue);
  color: #fff;
  box-shadow: none;
}

.home-md .btn--primary:hover,
.home-md .btn--dark:hover {
  border-color: var(--home-blue-strong);
  background: var(--home-blue-strong);
  color: #fff;
  transform: translateY(-2px);
}

.home-md .btn--line,
.home-md .btn--light {
  border-color: var(--home-rule);
  background: #fff;
  color: var(--home-ink);
}

.home-md .btn--line:hover,
.home-md .btn--light:hover {
  border-color: var(--home-blue);
  color: var(--home-blue);
}

.home-md .btn--lg {
  min-height: 52px;
  padding-inline: 1.35rem;
}

.home-md .text-link {
  position: relative;
  min-height: 44px;
  padding: .65rem 0;
  color: var(--home-ink);
  font-family: var(--home-font);
  font-size: .82rem;
  font-weight: 600;
}

.home-md .text-link::after {
  position: absolute;
  right: 0;
  bottom: .45rem;
  left: 0;
  height: 1px;
  content: "";
  transform: scaleX(.36);
  transform-origin: left;
  background: var(--home-blue);
  transition: transform var(--home-ui) var(--home-ease-out);
}

.home-md .text-link:hover {
  color: var(--home-blue);
}

.home-md .text-link:hover::after {
  transform: scaleX(1);
}

/* Hero */
.home-md .hero {
  position: relative;
  min-height: auto;
  padding: clamp(3.5rem, 8vw, 8.5rem) 0 0;
  overflow: hidden;
  background: #fff;
}

.home-md .hero::before {
  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  bottom: 0;
  left: var(--home-gutter);
  width: 1px;
  content: "";
  background: var(--home-rule);
  pointer-events: none;
}

.home-md .hero-intro {
  position: relative;
  display: grid;
  gap: 1.5rem;
}

.home-md .eyebrow {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: .65rem;
  color: var(--home-blue);
  font-family: var(--home-font);
  font-size: .67rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: .12em;
  line-height: 1.4;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.home-md .eyebrow::before {
  width: 30px;
  height: 1px;
  content: "";
  background: currentColor;
}

.home-md .eyebrow--center {
  justify-content: flex-start;
  text-align: left;
}

.home-md .hero h1 {
  max-width: 12ch;
  margin: 0;
  color: var(--home-ink);
  font-family: var(--home-font);
  font-size: clamp(3rem, 10vw, 8.9rem);
  font-weight: 500;
  letter-spacing: -.075em;
  line-height: .9;
}

.home-md .hero-line {
  display: block;
}

.home-md .hero-line:last-child {
  padding-left: clamp(0rem, 6vw, 5rem);
}

.home-md .hero .mark {
  position: relative;
  display: inline;
  padding: 0;
  background: none;
  color: var(--home-blue);
  font-family: inherit;
  font-style: normal;
  font-weight: 600;
}

.home-md .hero .mark::after {
  position: absolute;
  right: 0;
  bottom: -.08em;
  left: .04em;
  height: .04em;
  content: "";
  transform: scaleX(.25);
  transform-origin: left;
  background: var(--home-blue);
  animation: home-line 1.1s .8s var(--home-ease-out) forwards;
}

.home-md .hero-summary {
  display: grid;
  gap: 1.25rem;
  align-content: end;
}

.home-md .hero-desc {
  max-width: 42rem;
  margin: 0;
  color: var(--home-muted);
  font-size: clamp(1rem, 1.35vw, 1.22rem);
  font-weight: 400;
  line-height: 1.75;
}

.home-md .hero-actions {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: .8rem 1.25rem;
  align-items: center;
}

.home-md .hero-ribbon {
  width: min(calc(100% - (var(--home-gutter) * 2)), var(--home-max));
  max-width: var(--home-max);
  margin: clamp(3.25rem, 7vw, 7rem) auto 0;
  padding: 0;
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
  grid-auto-rows: minmax(150px, 48vw);
  gap: clamp(.4rem, 1vw, .75rem);
  transform: none;
}

.home-md .hero-ribbon-item,
.home-md .hero-ribbon-mark {
  position: relative;
  width: auto;
  height: auto;
  overflow: hidden;
  border: 0;
  background: var(--home-surface);
  box-shadow: none;
}

.home-md .hero-ribbon-item {
  isolation: isolate;
}

.home-md .hero-ribbon-item::after {
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0;
  z-index: 1;
  content: "";
  background: linear-gradient(to top, rgba(13, 23, 38, .58), transparent 48%);
  opacity: .62;
  transition: opacity var(--home-ui) var(--home-ease-out);
}

.home-md .hero-ribbon-item img {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  object-fit: cover;
  object-position: var(--focus-x, 50%) var(--focus-y, 50%);
  transition: transform 700ms var(--home-ease-out), filter 500ms var(--home-ease-out), object-position 600ms var(--home-ease-out);
}

.home-md .hero-ribbon-item span {
  position: absolute;
  z-index: 2;
  right: .75rem;
  bottom: .65rem;
  left: .75rem;
  color: #fff;
  font-family: var(--home-font);
  font-size: .67rem;
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: .08em;
  line-height: 1.4;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  transition: transform var(--home-ui) var(--home-ease-out);
}

.home-md .hero-ribbon-mark {
  display: grid;
  place-items: center;
  border: 1px solid var(--home-rule);
  background: #fff;
}

.home-md .hero-ribbon-mark img {
  width: min(62%, 180px);
  height: auto;
  object-fit: contain;
  filter: none;
}

.home-md .hero-ribbon-item--5,
.home-md .hero-ribbon-item--6 {
  display: none;
}

.home-md .hm-feats {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  gap: 0;
  margin-top: clamp(2rem, 4vw, 4rem);
  border-top: 1px solid var(--home-rule);
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--home-rule);
}

.home-md .hm-feat {
  min-height: auto;
  padding: 1.5rem 0;
  gap: 1rem;
  border: 0;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--home-rule);
  background: #fff;
  transition: color var(--home-ui) var(--home-ease-out), transform var(--home-ui) var(--home-ease-out);
}

.home-md .hm-feat:last-child {
  border-bottom: 0;
}

.home-md .hm-ico {
  display: grid;
  width: 34px;
  height: 34px;
  place-items: center;
  border: 1px solid var(--home-rule);
  border-radius: 50%;
  background: #fff;
  color: var(--home-blue);
}

.home-md .hm-ico svg {
  width: 17px;
  height: 17px;
  stroke-width: 1.5;
}

.home-md .hm-feat b {
  display: block;
  margin-bottom: .25rem;
  color: var(--home-ink);
  font-family: var(--home-font);
  font-size: .95rem;
  font-weight: 600;
}

.home-md .hm-feat small {
  display: block;
  max-width: 28ch;
  color: var(--home-muted);
  font-family: var(--home-font);
  font-size: .76rem;
  line-height: 1.55;
}

.home-md .hm-feat a {
  display: inline-block;
  min-height: 34px;
  margin-top: .55rem;
  color: var(--home-ink);
  font-size: .69rem;
  font-weight: 600;
}

.home-md .hm-feat a span {
  display: inline-block;
  color: var(--home-blue);
  transition: transform var(--home-ui) var(--home-ease-out);
}

/* Trust strip */
.home-md .trustbar {
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--home-rule);
  background: #fff;
}

.home-md .trustbar .container {
  width: min(calc(100% - (var(--home-gutter) * 2)), var(--home-max));
  padding: 1.15rem 0;
  text-align: left;
}

.home-md .trustbar p {
  margin: 0;
  color: var(--home-muted);
  font-size: .68rem;
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: .09em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

/* Shared sections */
.home-md .section {
  position: relative;
  padding: clamp(5rem, 10vw, 9.5rem) 0;
  background: #fff;
}

.home-md .section + .section {
  border-top: 1px solid var(--home-rule);
}

.home-md .section > .container.center {
  display: grid;
  gap: 1.5rem;
  text-align: left;
}

.home-md .section > .container.center .eyebrow,
.home-md .section > .container.center .h-sec,
.home-md .section > .container.center .sub-sec {
  grid-column: auto;
  margin-inline: 0;
  text-align: left;
}

.home-md .h-sec {
  max-width: 18ch;
  margin-bottom: 0;
  color: var(--home-ink);
  font-family: var(--home-font);
  font-size: clamp(2.4rem, 6.2vw, 6rem);
  font-weight: 500;
  letter-spacing: -.065em;
  line-height: .98;
}

.home-md .h-sec em {
  color: var(--home-blue);
  font-family: inherit;
  font-style: normal;
  font-weight: 600;
}

.home-md .sub-sec {
  max-width: 45ch;
  margin-bottom: 0;
  color: var(--home-muted) !important;
  font-family: var(--home-font);
  font-size: 1rem;
  line-height: 1.75;
}

/* Services: asymmetric editorial grid */
.home-md #services {
  padding-bottom: clamp(5.5rem, 11vw, 10.5rem);
}

.home-md .svc-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  gap: clamp(3rem, 7vw, 6.5rem) 1rem;
  margin-top: clamp(4rem, 8vw, 8rem);
}

.home-md .svc-card {
  position: relative;
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  align-content: start;
  aspect-ratio: auto;
  overflow: visible;
  border: 0;
  border-radius: 0;
  background: #fff;
  box-shadow: none;
  color: var(--home-ink);
}

.home-md .svc-card::before {
  content: none;
}

.home-md .svc-thumb {
  position: relative;
  aspect-ratio: 4 / 3;
  min-height: 0;
  overflow: hidden;
  border-radius: 0;
  background: var(--home-surface);
  clip-path: inset(0 0 0 0);
}

.home-md .svc-thumb::after {
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0;
  content: "";
  border: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.6);
  pointer-events: none;
}

.home-md .svc-thumb img {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  object-fit: cover;
  filter: saturate(.92) contrast(1.02);
  transition: transform 750ms var(--home-ease-out), filter 500ms var(--home-ease-out);
}

.home-md .svc-num {
  z-index: 2;
  top: .75rem;
  left: .75rem;
  display: grid;
  width: 2.3rem;
  height: 2.3rem;
  place-items: center;
  border-radius: 0;
  background: #fff;
  color: var(--home-blue);
  font-family: var(--home-font);
  font-size: .68rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;
}

.home-md .svc-body {
  position: static;
  z-index: auto;
  inset: auto;
  display: block;
  padding: 1.4rem 0 0;
  border-radius: 0;
  opacity: 1;
  transform: none;
}

.home-md .svc-body h3 {
  margin-bottom: .55rem;
  color: var(--home-ink);
  font-family: var(--home-font);
  font-size: clamp(1.35rem, 2vw, 2rem);
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: -.035em;
  line-height: 1.2;
}

.home-md .svc-body p {
  max-width: 48ch;
  margin-bottom: 1rem;
  color: var(--home-muted);
  font-size: .88rem;
  line-height: 1.7;
  opacity: 1;
  transform: none;
}

.home-md .svc-link {
  display: inline-flex;
  min-height: 44px;
  align-items: center;
  gap: .5rem;
  color: var(--home-ink);
  font-family: var(--home-font);
  font-size: .76rem;
  font-weight: 600;
  opacity: 1;
  transform: none;
}

.home-md .svc-link svg {
  width: 17px;
  color: var(--home-blue);
  transition: transform var(--home-ui) var(--home-ease-out);
}

.home-md .svc-foot {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: flex-start;
  margin-top: clamp(3rem, 6vw, 5rem);
}

/* Sign-type ribbon */
.home-md .neon-marquee {
  padding: 1.35rem 0;
  overflow: hidden;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--home-rule);
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--home-rule);
  background: #fff;
  color: var(--home-ink);
}

.home-md .neon-track {
  gap: 1.4rem;
  font-family: var(--home-font);
  font-size: clamp(1.15rem, 2.6vw, 2rem);
  font-weight: 500;
  letter-spacing: -.025em;
  line-height: 1;
  text-shadow: none;
  animation-duration: 32s;
}

.home-md .neon-track .d {
  width: 5px;
  height: 5px;
  overflow: hidden;
  border-radius: 50%;
  background: var(--home-blue);
  color: transparent;
  font-size: 0;
}

/* Why and proof */
.home-md .why {
  padding-bottom: clamp(3.5rem, 6vw, 5.5rem);
  border-top: 0 !important;
  background: #fff;
}

.home-md .why::after {
  position: absolute;
  right: var(--home-gutter);
  bottom: 0;
  left: var(--home-gutter);
  height: 1px;
  content: "";
  background: var(--home-rule);
}

.home-md .stats {
  padding-top: 0;
  border-top: 0 !important;
}

.home-md .stats-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  gap: 0;
  border-top: 0;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--home-rule);
}

.home-md .stat {
  min-height: 160px;
  padding: 2rem 0;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--home-rule);
  border-right: 0;
  text-align: left;
}

.home-md .stat .n {
  color: var(--home-blue);
  font-family: var(--home-font);
  font-size: clamp(2.5rem, 5vw, 5rem);
  font-weight: 500;
  letter-spacing: -.06em;
  line-height: 1;
  font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;
}

.home-md .stat .n.stat-text {
  font-size: clamp(1.75rem, 3vw, 3.25rem);
}

.home-md .stat .l {
  max-width: 22ch;
  margin-top: .8rem;
  color: var(--home-muted);
  font-size: .79rem;
  line-height: 1.55;
}

/* Process */
.home-md .proc-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  gap: 0;
  margin-top: clamp(3.5rem, 7vw, 7rem);
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--home-rule);
}

.home-md .proc-step {
  position: relative;
  min-height: 190px;
  padding: 1.65rem 0 2rem 4rem;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--home-rule);
  background: #fff;
  transition: color var(--home-ui) var(--home-ease-out), background var(--home-ui) var(--home-ease-out);
}

.home-md .proc-dot {
  position: absolute;
  top: 1.5rem;
  left: 0;
  display: grid;
  width: 2.3rem;
  height: 2.3rem;
  place-items: center;
  border: 1px solid var(--home-blue);
  border-radius: 50%;
  background: #fff;
  color: var(--home-blue);
  font-family: var(--home-font);
  font-size: .72rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;
  transition: color var(--home-ui) var(--home-ease-out), background var(--home-ui) var(--home-ease-out), transform var(--home-ui) var(--home-ease-out);
}

.home-md .proc-step h3 {
  margin-bottom: .6rem;
  color: var(--home-ink);
  font-family: var(--home-font);
  font-size: 1.1rem;
  font-weight: 600;
  line-height: 1.35;
}

.home-md .proc-step p {
  max-width: 34ch;
  margin: 0;
  color: var(--home-muted);
  font-size: .84rem;
  line-height: 1.65;
}

.home-md .proc-note {
  max-width: 72ch;
  margin: 1.25rem 0 0;
  color: var(--home-muted);
  font-size: .72rem;
  line-height: 1.65;
}

/* Selected work */
.home-md .work {
  overflow: hidden;
  background: #fff;
}

.home-md .work-board {
  width: min(calc(100% - (var(--home-gutter) * 2)), var(--home-max));
  max-width: var(--home-max);
  margin: clamp(3.5rem, 8vw, 7.5rem) auto 0;
  padding: 0;
  gap: clamp(.4rem, .8vw, .75rem);
  grid-auto-rows: clamp(150px, 16vw, 230px);
}

.home-md .work-shot {
  overflow: hidden;
  border: 0;
  border-radius: 0;
  background: var(--home-surface);
  box-shadow: none;
}

.home-md .work-shot::after {
  background: linear-gradient(to top, rgba(13, 23, 38, .62), transparent 58%);
  opacity: .5;
}

.home-md .work-shot img {
  filter: saturate(.94) contrast(1.02);
  transition: transform 800ms var(--home-ease-out), filter 500ms var(--home-ease-out);
}

.home-md .work-shot span {
  right: .7rem;
  bottom: .65rem;
  left: .7rem;
  padding: 0;
  border-radius: 0;
  background: transparent;
  color: #fff;
  font-family: var(--home-font);
  font-size: .65rem;
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: .08em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.home-md .work .container.center:last-child {
  display: block;
  margin-top: 2.25rem !important;
  text-align: left;
}

/* Clients: original colors */
.home-md .clients {
  overflow: hidden;
  background: #fff;
}

.home-md .logo-marquee {
  margin-top: clamp(3rem, 6vw, 5.5rem);
  gap: .5rem;
  padding: 1rem 0;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--home-rule);
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--home-rule);
  background: #fff;
  mask-image: linear-gradient(to right, transparent, #000 5%, #000 95%, transparent);
}

.home-md .logo-marquee-row {
  min-height: 60px;
  border: 0;
}

.home-md .logo-marquee-track {
  gap: clamp(1.75rem, 4vw, 4.5rem);
  animation-duration: 54s;
}

.home-md .logo-item {
  display: grid;
  flex: 0 0 clamp(96px, 10vw, 140px);
  min-height: 56px;
  place-items: center;
  padding: .4rem .65rem;
  border: 0;
  border-radius: 0;
  background: #fff;
}

.home-md .logo-item img {
  width: 100%;
  height: 44px;
  object-fit: contain;
  filter: none !important;
  opacity: 1 !important;
  transition: transform var(--home-ui) var(--home-ease-out);
}

.home-md .logo-marquee:hover .logo-marquee-track,
.home-md .logo-marquee:focus-within .logo-marquee-track {
  animation-play-state: paused;
}

/* Articles */
.home-md .blog-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  gap: clamp(2.75rem, 6vw, 5rem) 1rem;
  margin-top: clamp(3.5rem, 7vw, 7rem);
}

.home-md .post {
  display: block;
  overflow: visible;
  border: 0;
  border-radius: 0;
  background: #fff;
  box-shadow: none;
}

.home-md .post-thumb {
  aspect-ratio: 4 / 3;
  overflow: hidden;
  background: var(--home-surface);
}

.home-md .post-thumb img {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  object-fit: cover;
  filter: saturate(.94) contrast(1.02);
  transition: transform 750ms var(--home-ease-out), filter 500ms var(--home-ease-out);
}

.home-md .post-body {
  padding: 1.25rem 0 0;
}

.home-md .post-date {
  color: var(--home-blue);
  font-family: var(--home-font);
  font-size: .66rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: .1em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.home-md .post h3 {
  max-width: 28ch;
  margin: .55rem 0 .55rem;
  color: var(--home-ink);
  font-family: var(--home-font);
  font-size: clamp(1.25rem, 2vw, 1.8rem);
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: -.035em;
  line-height: 1.25;
}

.home-md .post p {
  max-width: 50ch;
  margin: 0;
  color: var(--home-muted);
  font-size: .85rem;
  line-height: 1.7;
}

/* Contact band */
.home-md .cta {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  gap: 2rem;
  padding: clamp(2.25rem, 6vw, 5rem) 0;
  border-top: 2px solid var(--home-blue);
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--home-rule);
  border-radius: 0;
  background: #fff;
  color: var(--home-ink);
  box-shadow: none;
}

.home-md .cta::before,
.home-md .cta::after {
  display: none;
}

.home-md .cta h2 {
  max-width: 14ch;
  margin-bottom: 1rem;
  color: var(--home-ink);
  font-family: var(--home-font);
  font-size: clamp(2.2rem, 5vw, 4.75rem);
  font-weight: 500;
  letter-spacing: -.06em;
  line-height: 1;
}

.home-md .cta p {
  max-width: 58ch;
  margin-bottom: 0;
  color: var(--home-muted);
  font-size: .95rem;
  line-height: 1.75;
}

.home-md .cta-actions {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: .75rem;
  align-content: end;
  align-items: center;
}

/* Footer */
.home-md .footer {
  padding: clamp(4rem, 8vw, 7rem) 0 1.5rem;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--home-rule);
  background: #fff;
  color: var(--home-ink);
}

.home-md .footer .container {
  width: min(calc(100% - (var(--home-gutter) * 2)), var(--home-max));
}

.home-md .foot-grid {
  gap: 3rem 1.5rem;
}

.home-md .foot-brand p,
.home-md .foot-col p,
.home-md .foot-col a,
.home-md .foot-bottom {
  color: var(--home-muted);
  font-family: var(--home-font);
}

.home-md .foot-col h4 {
  color: var(--home-ink);
  font-family: var(--home-font);
  font-size: .72rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: .1em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.home-md .foot-col a {
  min-height: 36px;
  transition: color var(--home-ui) var(--home-ease-out), transform var(--home-ui) var(--home-ease-out);
}

.home-md .foot-col a:hover {
  transform: translateX(4px);
  color: var(--home-blue);
}

.home-md .foot-social a {
  border-color: var(--home-rule);
  background: #fff;
  color: var(--home-blue);
}

.home-md .foot-social a:hover {
  border-color: var(--home-blue);
  background: var(--home-blue);
  color: #fff;
}

.home-md .foot-map {
  overflow: hidden;
  border: 1px solid var(--home-rule);
  border-radius: 0;
}

.home-md .foot-bottom {
  border-top-color: var(--home-rule);
  font-size: .68rem;
}

/* Contact dock */
.home-md .dock {
  z-index: 210;
  right: max(.75rem, env(safe-area-inset-right));
  bottom: max(.75rem, env(safe-area-inset-bottom));
  gap: 1px;
  padding: 1px;
  border: 1px solid var(--home-rule);
  border-radius: 0;
  background: var(--home-rule);
  box-shadow: 0 12px 32px rgba(17, 28, 45, .12);
}

.home-md .dock a,
.home-md .dock button {
  width: 44px;
  height: 44px;
  border: 0;
  border-radius: 0;
  background: #fff;
  color: var(--home-blue);
  transition: color var(--home-ui) var(--home-ease-out), background var(--home-ui) var(--home-ease-out), transform var(--home-fast) var(--home-ease-out);
}

.home-md .dock a:hover,
.home-md .dock button:hover {
  background: var(--home-blue);
  color: #fff;
}

/* Motion */
.home-md .reveal {
  opacity: 0;
  transform: translate3d(0, 2rem, 0);
  transition: opacity var(--home-reveal) var(--home-ease-out), transform var(--home-reveal) var(--home-ease-out), clip-path var(--home-reveal) var(--home-ease-out);
}

.home-md .reveal-l {
  transform: translate3d(-3.5rem, 0, 0);
  clip-path: inset(0 0 0 16%);
}

.home-md .reveal-r {
  transform: translate3d(3.5rem, 0, 0);
  clip-path: inset(0 16% 0 0);
}

.home-md .reveal.in {
  opacity: 1;
  transform: translate3d(0, 0, 0);
  clip-path: inset(0 0 0 0);
}

.home-md .d1 { transition-delay: 45ms; }
.home-md .d2 { transition-delay: 90ms; }
.home-md .d3 { transition-delay: 135ms; }

@keyframes home-line {
  to { transform: scaleX(1); }
}

/* Fine-pointer interactions only */
@media (hover: hover) and (pointer: fine) {
  .home-md .hero-ribbon-item:hover img {
    transform: scale(1.065);
    filter: saturate(1.03) contrast(1.03);
  }

  .home-md .hero-ribbon-item:hover::after {
    opacity: .78;
  }

  .home-md .hero-ribbon-item:hover span {
    transform: translateX(.35rem);
  }

  .home-md .hm-feat:hover {
    color: var(--home-blue);
  }

  .home-md .hm-feat:hover .hm-ico {
    transform: rotate(-8deg);
    border-color: var(--home-blue);
  }

  .home-md .hm-feat:hover a span {
    transform: translate(.2rem, -.2rem);
  }

  .home-md .svc-card:hover .svc-thumb img,
  .home-md .post:hover .post-thumb img,
  .home-md .work-shot:hover img {
    transform: scale(1.055);
    filter: saturate(1.04) contrast(1.03);
  }

  .home-md .svc-card:hover .svc-link svg {
    transform: translateX(.4rem);
  }

  .home-md .proc-step:hover {
    background: var(--home-surface);
  }

  .home-md .proc-step:hover .proc-dot {
    transform: scale(1.05);
    background: var(--home-blue);
    color: #fff;
  }

  .home-md .logo-item:hover img {
    transform: scale(1.08);
  }
}

/* Tablet */
@media (min-width: 640px) {
  .home-md .hero-ribbon {
    grid-template-columns: repeat(6, minmax(0, 1fr));
    grid-auto-rows: clamp(150px, 23vw, 280px);
  }

  .home-md .hero-ribbon-item--1 { grid-column: span 3; }
  .home-md .hero-ribbon-item--2 { grid-column: span 3; }
  .home-md .hero-ribbon-item--3 { grid-column: span 2; }
  .home-md .hero-ribbon-mark { grid-column: span 2; }
  .home-md .hero-ribbon-item--4 { grid-column: span 2; }

  .home-md .hm-feats {
    grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
  }

  .home-md .hm-feat {
    padding: 1.5rem;
    border-right: 1px solid var(--home-rule);
  }

  .home-md .hm-feat:nth-child(2n) { border-right: 0; }
  .home-md .hm-feat:nth-last-child(-n+2) { border-bottom: 0; }

  .home-md .svc-grid {
    grid-template-columns: repeat(12, minmax(0, 1fr));
    column-gap: clamp(1rem, 2vw, 1.5rem);
  }

  .home-md .svc-card:nth-child(1),
  .home-md .svc-card:nth-child(4),
  .home-md .svc-card:nth-child(5) { grid-column: span 7; }

  .home-md .svc-card:nth-child(2),
  .home-md .svc-card:nth-child(3),
  .home-md .svc-card:nth-child(6) { grid-column: span 5; }

  .home-md .svc-card:nth-child(2),
  .home-md .svc-card:nth-child(4),
  .home-md .svc-card:nth-child(6) { margin-top: clamp(2rem, 6vw, 6rem); }

  .home-md .svc-card:nth-child(5) { margin-top: -2rem; }

  .home-md .stats-grid {
    grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
  }

  .home-md .stat {
    padding: 2rem;
    border-right: 1px solid var(--home-rule);
  }

  .home-md .stat:nth-child(2n) { border-right: 0; }

  .home-md .blog-grid {
    grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
  }

  .home-md .post:first-child {
    grid-column: span 2;
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: 1.35fr .65fr;
    gap: 1.5rem;
    align-items: end;
  }

  .home-md .post:first-child .post-thumb {
    aspect-ratio: 16 / 9;
  }

  .home-md .post:first-child .post-body {
    padding-top: 0;
  }
}

/* Laptop */
@media (min-width: 900px) {
  .home-md .hero-intro {
    grid-template-columns: repeat(12, minmax(0, 1fr));
    gap: 1.5rem;
  }

  .home-md .hero-intro > .eyebrow {
    grid-column: 1 / 5;
  }

  .home-md .hero h1 {
    grid-column: 1 / 10;
    font-size: clamp(4.4rem, 8vw, 7.6rem);
  }

  .home-md .hero-summary {
    grid-column: 9 / 13;
    align-self: end;
    padding-bottom: .5rem;
  }

  .home-md .hero-ribbon {
    grid-template-columns: repeat(12, minmax(0, 1fr));
    grid-auto-rows: clamp(165px, 15vw, 245px);
  }

  .home-md .hero-ribbon-item--1 { grid-column: 1 / 5; grid-row: 1 / 3; }
  .home-md .hero-ribbon-item--2 { grid-column: 5 / 8; grid-row: 1; }
  .home-md .hero-ribbon-item--3 { grid-column: 8 / 13; grid-row: 1 / 3; }
  .home-md .hero-ribbon-mark { grid-column: 5 / 8; grid-row: 2; }
  .home-md .hero-ribbon-item--4 { grid-column: 1 / 4; grid-row: 3; }
  .home-md .hero-ribbon-item--5 { display: block; grid-column: 4 / 9; grid-row: 3; }
  .home-md .hero-ribbon-item--6 { display: block; grid-column: 9 / 13; grid-row: 3; }

  .home-md .hm-feats {
    grid-template-columns: repeat(4, minmax(0, 1fr));
  }

  .home-md .hm-feat,
  .home-md .hm-feat:nth-child(2n) {
    padding: 1.75rem;
    border-right: 1px solid var(--home-rule);
    border-bottom: 0;
  }

  .home-md .hm-feat:last-child { border-right: 0; }

  .home-md .section > .container.center {
    grid-template-columns: 2fr 7fr 3fr;
    gap: 1.5rem;
    align-items: start;
  }

  .home-md .section > .container.center .eyebrow { grid-column: 1; padding-top: .7rem; }
  .home-md .section > .container.center .h-sec { grid-column: 2; }
  .home-md .section > .container.center .sub-sec { grid-column: 3; padding-top: .45rem; }

  .home-md .why > .container.center {
    grid-template-columns: 2fr 7fr 3fr;
  }

  .home-md .why > .container.center .sub-sec {
    align-self: end;
  }

  .home-md .stats-grid {
    grid-template-columns: repeat(4, minmax(0, 1fr));
  }

  .home-md .stat,
  .home-md .stat:nth-child(2n) {
    min-height: 220px;
    padding: 2.5rem 1.5rem;
    border-right: 1px solid var(--home-rule);
  }

  .home-md .stat:last-child { border-right: 0; }

  .home-md .proc-grid {
    grid-template-columns: repeat(5, minmax(0, 1fr));
  }

  .home-md .proc-step {
    min-height: 260px;
    padding: 5rem 1.2rem 2rem;
    border-right: 1px solid var(--home-rule);
  }

  .home-md .proc-step:last-child { border-right: 0; }

  .home-md .proc-dot {
    top: 1.5rem;
    left: 1.2rem;
  }

  .home-md .cta {
    grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1.5fr) minmax(320px, .5fr);
    align-items: end;
  }

  .home-md .cta-actions {
    justify-content: flex-end;
  }
}

/* Wide desktop */
@media (min-width: 1200px) {
  .home-md .brand img {
    width: 52px;
    height: 52px;
  }

  .home-md .hero::before {
    left: calc((100vw - min(calc(100vw - (var(--home-gutter) * 2)), var(--home-max))) / 2);
  }

  .home-md .svc-body {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) minmax(180px, .8fr);
    gap: 0 1.25rem;
    align-items: start;
  }

  .home-md .svc-body h3 { grid-column: 1; }
  .home-md .svc-body p { grid-column: 2; grid-row: 1 / 3; }
  .home-md .svc-link { grid-column: 1; }
}

/* Mobile navigation and compact surfaces */
@media (max-width: 899px) {
  .home-md .topbar-left a:not(:first-child),
  .home-md .topbar-right > span {
    display: none;
  }

  .home-md .nav-links {
    top: 76px;
    right: 0;
    left: 0;
    z-index: 205;
    max-height: calc(100dvh - 76px);
    padding: 1rem var(--home-gutter) 2rem;
    overflow-y: auto;
    border-bottom: 1px solid var(--home-rule);
    background: #fff;
  }

  .home-md .nav.open .nav-links {
    box-shadow: 0 24px 60px rgba(17, 28, 45, .12);
  }

  .home-md .nav-links > a,
  .home-md .nav-item > a {
    min-height: 52px;
    padding: .75rem 0;
    border-bottom: 1px solid var(--home-rule);
    font-size: 1rem;
  }

  .home-md .nav-links > a::after,
  .home-md .nav-item > a::after {
    right: 0;
    left: 0;
  }

  .home-md .dropdown {
    padding: .25rem 0 .75rem 1rem;
    border: 0;
    box-shadow: none;
  }

  .home-md .nav-cta > .btn {
    display: none;
  }

  .home-md .foot-grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }
}

@media (max-width: 639px) {
  .home-md .hero h1 {
    font-size: clamp(1.95rem, 9.7vw, 2.65rem);
  }

  .home-md .hero-line:last-child {
    padding-left: 0;
  }

  .home-md .brand-word {
    display: none;
  }

  .home-md .hero-ribbon-item--4 {
    grid-column: span 2;
  }

  .home-md .work-board {
    grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
    grid-auto-rows: 145px;
  }

  .home-md .work-shot,
  .home-md .work-shot--1,
  .home-md .work-shot--2,
  .home-md .work-shot--3,
  .home-md .work-shot--4,
  .home-md .work-shot--5,
  .home-md .work-shot--6,
  .home-md .work-shot--7,
  .home-md .work-shot--8,
  .home-md .work-shot--9,
  .home-md .work-shot--10,
  .home-md .work-shot--11,
  .home-md .work-shot--12 {
    grid-column: span 1;
    grid-row: span 1;
  }

  .home-md .work-shot--1,
  .home-md .work-shot--4,
  .home-md .work-shot--7 {
    grid-column: span 2;
  }

  .home-md .cta-actions {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .home-md .cta-actions .btn {
    width: 100%;
  }

  .home-md .dock {
    flex-direction: row;
  }
}

@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
  html { scroll-behavior: auto; }

  .home-md *,
  .home-md *::before,
  .home-md *::after {
    scroll-behavior: auto !important;
    animation-duration: .01ms !important;
    animation-iteration-count: 1 !important;
    transition-duration: .01ms !important;
  }

  .home-md .reveal,
  .home-md .reveal-l,
  .home-md .reveal-r {
    opacity: 1;
    transform: none;
    clip-path: none;
  }
}

/* Homepage copy refinements: keep long Thai messaging readable and client proof aligned. */
.home-md .why-process-copy .h-sec {
  max-width: 24ch;
  font-size: clamp(2rem, 4.2vw, 4.6rem);
  line-height: 1.05;
}

.home-md .clients > .container.center {
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr);
  gap: clamp(.8rem, 1.5vw, 1.25rem);
}

.home-md .clients > .container.center .eyebrow,
.home-md .clients > .container.center .h-sec {
  grid-column: 1;
  padding-top: 0;
}

.home-md .clients > .container.center .h-sec {
  max-width: 18ch;
}

/* Preserve the portrait character of the CNC showcase image on every screen. */
.home-md #services .svc-card:nth-child(6) .svc-thumb {
  aspect-ratio: 3 / 4;
}

.home-md .no-break {
  white-space: nowrap;
}

/* Services v3: retain the editorial stagger without leaving oversized dead zones. */
.home-md #services {
  padding-top: clamp(3.75rem, 6vw, 6rem);
  padding-bottom: clamp(4.5rem, 7vw, 7rem);
}

.home-md #services .svc-grid {
  row-gap: clamp(2.75rem, 5vw, 5rem);
  margin-top: clamp(2.5rem, 4vw, 4.25rem);
}

.home-md #services .svc-foot {
  margin-top: clamp(2.75rem, 4.5vw, 4.5rem);
}

@media (min-width: 900px) {
  .home-md #services .svc-card:nth-child(2) { margin-top: 5rem; }
  .home-md #services .svc-card:nth-child(3) { margin-top: 1rem; }
  .home-md #services .svc-card:nth-child(4) { margin-top: 3.5rem; }
  .home-md #services .svc-card:nth-child(5) { margin-top: 0; }
  .home-md #services .svc-card:nth-child(6) { margin-top: 4rem; }
}

@media (max-width: 639px) {
  .home-md #services {
    padding-block: 3.75rem 4.5rem;
  }

  .home-md #services .svc-grid {
    row-gap: 2.5rem;
    margin-top: 2.5rem;
  }
}

/* Thai hero: keep the approved composition without English nowrap overflow. */
html[lang="th"] .home-md .hero h1 {
  max-width: 12ch;
  font-size: clamp(3.4rem, 6.35vw, 6.5rem);
  letter-spacing: -.04em;
  line-height: .98;
}

html[lang="th"] .home-md .hero-line:last-child {
  padding-left: 0;
}

html[lang="th"] .home-md .hero h1 .mark {
  letter-spacing: -.035em;
}

@media (max-width: 639px) {
  html[lang="th"] .home-md .hero h1 {
    max-width: 100%;
    font-size: clamp(2.05rem, 8.8vw, 2.45rem);
    line-height: 1.04;
  }

  html[lang="th"] .home-md .hero h1 .hero-line,
  html[lang="th"] .home-md .hero h1 .mark {
    white-space: normal;
  }
}

@supports (color: __disabled_warm_visual_first__) {
/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
   Visual-first edition: warm material palette, photography over paragraphs
   -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */

.home-md .loader,
.home-md .topbar,
.home-md .nav,
.home-md .hero,
.home-md .section,
.home-md .clients,
.home-md .logo-marquee {
  background: var(--home-canvas);
}

.home-md .topbar {
  border-bottom-color: color-mix(in oklch, var(--home-rule) 70%, transparent);
}

.home-md .nav {
  border-bottom-color: var(--home-rule);
}

.home-md .nav.scrolled {
  background: color-mix(in oklch, var(--home-canvas) 94%, transparent);
}

.home-md .btn--primary,
.home-md .btn--dark {
  border-color: var(--home-blue);
  background: var(--home-blue);
  color: var(--home-canvas);
}

.home-md .btn--primary:hover,
.home-md .btn--dark:hover {
  border-color: var(--home-blue-strong);
  background: var(--home-blue-strong);
}

.home-md .btn--line,
.home-md .btn--light {
  background: transparent;
}

.home-md .hero {
  padding-bottom: clamp(1.5rem, 4vw, 4rem);
}

.home-md .hero h1 {
  max-width: 11ch;
  color: var(--home-ink);
}

.home-md .hero-desc {
  max-width: 30ch;
  color: var(--home-muted);
  font-size: clamp(1.05rem, 1.45vw, 1.3rem);
  line-height: 1.55;
}

.home-md .hero-ribbon {
  display: flex;
  width: 100%;
  max-width: none;
  height: clamp(34rem, 54vw, 50rem);
  margin-top: clamp(3rem, 6vw, 6.5rem);
  gap: 0;
  overflow: hidden;
  background: var(--home-surface);
}

.home-md .hero-ribbon-item,
.home-md .hero-ribbon-item--1,
.home-md .hero-ribbon-item--2,
.home-md .hero-ribbon-item--3,
.home-md .hero-ribbon-item--4,
.home-md .hero-ribbon-item--5,
.home-md .hero-ribbon-item--6 {
  display: block;
  flex: 1 1 0;
  min-width: 0;
  height: 100%;
  border-right: 1px solid color-mix(in oklch, var(--home-canvas) 45%, transparent);
  transition: flex 700ms var(--home-ease-out), filter 500ms var(--home-ease-out);
}

.home-md .hero-ribbon-mark {
  display: grid;
  flex: 0 0 clamp(7rem, 11vw, 11rem);
  height: 100%;
  place-items: center;
  padding: clamp(1rem, 2vw, 2rem);
  background: var(--home-sand);
}

.home-md .hero-ribbon-mark img {
  width: min(100%, 110px);
  mix-blend-mode: multiply;
}

.home-md .hero-ribbon-item span {
  right: auto;
  bottom: clamp(1rem, 2vw, 2rem);
  left: clamp(1rem, 2vw, 2rem);
  padding: .45rem .65rem;
  background: var(--home-canvas);
  color: var(--home-ink);
  font-size: .67rem;
  letter-spacing: .08em;
}

.home-md .trustbar {
  border: 0;
  background: var(--home-blue);
}

.home-md .trustbar p {
  color: var(--home-canvas);
  letter-spacing: .07em;
}

.home-md #services {
  background: var(--home-canvas);
}

.home-md #services > .container.center .h-sec {
  max-width: 11ch;
}

.home-md .svc-grid {
  row-gap: clamp(4.5rem, 9vw, 9rem);
}

.home-md .svc-card {
  background: transparent;
}

.home-md .svc-thumb {
  background: var(--home-surface);
}

.home-md .svc-num {
  background: var(--home-canvas);
  color: var(--home-blue-strong);
}

.home-md .svc-body {
  padding-top: 1rem;
}

.home-md .svc-body h3 {
  margin: 0;
  font-size: clamp(1.7rem, 3.2vw, 3.6rem);
  font-weight: 500;
  letter-spacing: -.055em;
}

.home-md .svc-body p,
.home-md .svc-link {
  display: none;
}

.home-md .svc-foot {
  margin-top: clamp(4rem, 9vw, 8rem);
}

.home-md .neon-marquee {
  border: 0;
  background: var(--home-olive-deep);
}

.home-md .neon-track,
.home-md .neon-track .d {
  color: var(--home-sand);
}

.home-md .why,
.home-md .stats {
  background: var(--home-blue);
}

.home-md .why {
  padding-bottom: clamp(2rem, 5vw, 4.5rem);
}

.home-md .stats {
  padding-top: 0;
}

.home-md .why .eyebrow,
.home-md .why .h-sec,
.home-md .why .h-sec em,
.home-md .stat .n,
.home-md .stat .l {
  color: var(--home-canvas);
}

.home-md .why .eyebrow::before {
  background: currentColor;
}

.home-md .stats-grid {
  border-top-color: color-mix(in oklch, var(--home-canvas) 35%, transparent);
}

.home-md .stat {
  border-color: color-mix(in oklch, var(--home-canvas) 25%, transparent);
}

.home-md .stat .l {
  opacity: .78;
}

.home-md .work {
  background: var(--home-olive-deep);
}

.home-md .work .eyebrow,
.home-md .work .h-sec {
  color: var(--home-canvas);
}

.home-md .work .h-sec em {
  color: var(--home-sand);
}

.home-md .work .eyebrow::before {
  background: currentColor;
}

.home-md .work-board {
  width: 100%;
  max-width: none;
  gap: 4px;
}

.home-md .work-shot:nth-child(n + 7) {
  display: none;
}

.home-md .work .container.center:last-child .btn {
  border-color: var(--home-sand);
  background: var(--home-sand);
  color: var(--home-olive-deep);
}

.home-md .clients {
  background: var(--home-surface);
}

.home-md .clients .logo-marquee {
  border-color: color-mix(in oklch, var(--home-rule) 75%, transparent);
  background: var(--home-surface);
  mask-image: linear-gradient(to right, transparent, #000 4%, #000 96%, transparent);
}

.home-md .clients .logo-item {
  background: var(--home-canvas);
}

.home-md .cta {
  border-top: 0;
  background: var(--home-blue-strong);
  color: var(--home-canvas);
}

.home-md .cta h2,
.home-md .cta p {
  color: var(--home-canvas);
}

.home-md .cta p {
  max-width: 34ch;
  opacity: .76;
}

.home-md .cta .btn--primary {
  border-color: var(--home-sand);
  background: var(--home-sand);
  color: var(--home-blue-strong);
}

.home-md .cta .btn--line,
.home-md .cta .btn--light {
  border-color: color-mix(in oklch, var(--home-canvas) 55%, transparent);
  color: var(--home-canvas);
}

.home-md .footer {
  background: var(--home-olive-deep);
  color: var(--home-canvas);
}

.home-md .footer .brand-main,
.home-md .footer .brand-sub,
.home-md .footer .foot-col h4,
.home-md .footer .foot-col a {
  color: var(--home-canvas);
}

.home-md .footer .foot-brand p,
.home-md .footer .foot-col p,
.home-md .footer .foot-bottom {
  color: color-mix(in oklch, var(--home-canvas) 68%, transparent);
}

.home-md .footer .b-accent {
  color: var(--home-sand);
}

.home-md .dock {
  background: var(--home-canvas);
}

.home-md .dock a,
.home-md .dock button {
  background: var(--home-canvas);
  color: var(--home-blue-strong);
}

@media (hover: hover) and (pointer: fine) {
  .home-md .hero-ribbon-item:hover {
    flex: 2.35 1 0;
  }

  .home-md .hero-ribbon:has(.hero-ribbon-item:hover) .hero-ribbon-item:not(:hover) {
    filter: saturate(.68) brightness(.82);
  }
}

@media (min-width: 900px) {
  .home-md .svc-card:nth-child(1) { grid-column: 1 / 9; }
  .home-md .svc-card:nth-child(2) { grid-column: 9 / 13; margin-top: 12rem; }
  .home-md .svc-card:nth-child(3) { grid-column: 1 / 6; margin-top: 2rem; }
  .home-md .svc-card:nth-child(4) { grid-column: 6 / 13; margin-top: 9rem; }
  .home-md .svc-card:nth-child(5) { grid-column: 1 / 8; margin-top: 0; }
  .home-md .svc-card:nth-child(6) { grid-column: 8 / 13; margin-top: 10rem; }

  .home-md .svc-card:nth-child(2) .svc-thumb,
  .home-md .svc-card:nth-child(3) .svc-thumb,
  .home-md .svc-card:nth-child(6) .svc-thumb {
    aspect-ratio: 3 / 4;
  }

  .home-md .svc-card:nth-child(1) .svc-thumb,
  .home-md .svc-card:nth-child(4) .svc-thumb,
  .home-md .svc-card:nth-child(5) .svc-thumb {
    aspect-ratio: 16 / 10;
  }

  /* Keep the subject visible when landscape source photography sits in a portrait frame. */
  .home-md .svc-card:nth-child(2) .svc-thumb img {
    object-position: 82% center;
  }

  .home-md .section > .container.center .h-sec {
    grid-column: 2 / 4;
  }
}

@media (max-width: 899px) {
  .home-md .nav-links {
    background: var(--home-canvas);
  }

  .home-md .hero-ribbon {
    height: clamp(28rem, 125vw, 38rem);
    overflow-x: auto;
    overflow-y: hidden;
    scroll-snap-type: x mandatory;
    scrollbar-width: none;
  }

  .home-md .hero-ribbon::-webkit-scrollbar {
    display: none;
  }

  .home-md .hero-ribbon-item,
  .home-md .hero-ribbon-item--1,
  .home-md .hero-ribbon-item--2,
  .home-md .hero-ribbon-item--3,
  .home-md .hero-ribbon-item--4,
  .home-md .hero-ribbon-item--5,
  .home-md .hero-ribbon-item--6 {
    flex: 0 0 78vw;
    scroll-snap-align: start;
  }

  .home-md .hero-ribbon-mark {
    flex: 0 0 42vw;
    scroll-snap-align: start;
  }

  .home-md .svc-card,
  .home-md .svc-card:nth-child(n) {
    margin-top: 0;
  }
}

@media (max-width: 639px) {
  .home-md .hero {
    padding-top: clamp(3rem, 12vw, 5rem);
  }

  .home-md .hero-summary {
    gap: 1rem;
  }

  .home-md .hero-desc {
    font-size: 1rem;
  }

  .home-md .hero-ribbon-item--5,
  .home-md .hero-ribbon-item--6 {
    display: none;
  }

  .home-md .work-shot:nth-child(n + 5) {
    display: none;
  }
}

@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
  .home-md .hero-ribbon-item,
  .home-md .hero-ribbon-item img {
    transition: none;
  }
}
}

/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
   Project gallery: one decisive image, three supporting views
   -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
.home-md .hero-ribbon {
  display: flex;
  width: 100%;
  max-width: none;
  height: auto;
  margin: clamp(3rem, 6vw, 6rem) auto 0;
  padding: 0 var(--home-gutter) .5rem;
  gap: .75rem;
  overflow-x: auto;
  overflow-y: hidden;
  background: transparent;
  scroll-snap-type: x mandatory;
  scroll-padding-inline: var(--home-gutter);
  scrollbar-width: none;
}

.home-md .hero-ribbon::-webkit-scrollbar {
  display: none;
}

.home-md .hero-ribbon-item,
.home-md .hero-ribbon-item--1,
.home-md .hero-ribbon-item--2,
.home-md .hero-ribbon-item--3,
.home-md .hero-ribbon-item--6 {
  display: block;
  flex: 0 0 min(76vw, 25rem);
  width: auto;
  height: auto;
  min-height: 0;
  aspect-ratio: 4 / 4.6;
  border: 0;
  background: var(--home-surface);
  overflow: hidden;
  scroll-snap-align: start;
}

.home-md .hero-ribbon-item img {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  object-fit: cover;
  transition: transform 650ms var(--home-ease-out), filter 400ms var(--home-ease-out);
}

.home-md .hero-ribbon-item--1 img { object-position: 50% 55%; }
.home-md .hero-ribbon-item--2 img { object-position: 50% 48%; }
.home-md .hero-ribbon-item--3 img { object-position: 50% 22%; }
.home-md .hero-ribbon-item--6 img { object-position: 50% 48%; }

.home-md .hero-ribbon-item::after {
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0;
  z-index: 1;
  content: "";
  background: linear-gradient(to top, rgba(10, 10, 10, .68), transparent 42%);
  opacity: .72;
  transition: opacity 280ms var(--home-ease-out);
}

.home-md .hero-ribbon-item span {
  right: auto;
  bottom: clamp(1rem, 2vw, 1.5rem);
  left: clamp(1rem, 2vw, 1.5rem);
  padding: 0;
  background: transparent;
  color: #fff;
  font-size: .72rem;
  font-weight: 800;
  letter-spacing: .11em;
  line-height: 1;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

@media (min-width: 900px) {
  .home-md .hero-ribbon {
    display: grid;
    width: min(calc(100% - (var(--home-gutter) * 2)), var(--home-max));
    max-width: var(--home-max);
    padding: 0;
    grid-template-columns: repeat(12, minmax(0, 1fr));
    grid-template-rows: clamp(13rem, 19vw, 19rem) clamp(8.5rem, 11vw, 11rem);
    gap: clamp(.75rem, 1.2vw, 1rem);
    overflow: visible;
  }

  .home-md .hero-ribbon-item,
  .home-md .hero-ribbon-item--1,
  .home-md .hero-ribbon-item--2,
  .home-md .hero-ribbon-item--3,
  .home-md .hero-ribbon-item--6 {
    width: auto;
    height: auto;
    aspect-ratio: auto;
  }

  .home-md .hero-ribbon-item--1 {
    grid-column: 1 / 8;
    grid-row: 1 / 3;
  }

  .home-md .hero-ribbon-item--3 {
    grid-column: 8 / 13;
    grid-row: 1;
  }

  .home-md .hero-ribbon-item--2 {
    grid-column: 8 / 10;
    grid-row: 2;
  }

  .home-md .hero-ribbon-item--6 {
    grid-column: 10 / 13;
    grid-row: 2;
  }
}

@media (hover: hover) and (pointer: fine) {
  .home-md .hero-ribbon-item:hover img {
    transform: scale(1.055);
    filter: saturate(1.04) contrast(1.025);
  }

  .home-md .hero-ribbon-item:hover::after {
    opacity: .9;
  }

  .home-md .hero-ribbon-item:hover span {
    transform: translateX(.35rem);
  }
}

@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
  .home-md .hero-ribbon {
    scroll-behavior: auto;
  }

  .home-md .hero-ribbon-item img,
  .home-md .hero-ribbon-item span,
  .home-md .hero-ribbon-item::after {
    transition: none;
  }
}

/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
   Responsive heading containment

   Thai glyphs are wider than the Latin `ch` measure used by the editorial
   layout. Keep every heading inside its grid track without clipping while
   retaining the tighter English line length.
   -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
.home-md .section > .container.center > *,
.home-md .why-process-layout > *,
.home-md .cta--contact-directory > * {
  min-inline-size: 0;
}

.home-md .h-sec {
  max-inline-size: min(18ch, 100%);
  font-size: clamp(2.25rem, 4.4vw, 4.5rem);
  overflow-wrap: anywhere;
  word-break: normal;
}

html[lang="th"] .home-md .h-sec {
  max-inline-size: 100%;
  font-size: clamp(2.25rem, 4.2vw, 4.35rem);
  letter-spacing: -.045em;
  line-height: 1.04;
}

html[lang="th"] .home-md #services > .container.center .h-sec,
html[lang="th"] .home-md .why-process-copy .h-sec {
  max-inline-size: 100%;
}

html[lang="th"] .home-md .why-process-copy .h-sec {
  font-size: clamp(2rem, 3.9vw, 4rem);
}

/* Give the work and client heading panels enough vertical room for both
   Latin descenders and Thai combining marks without reducing the type again. */
.home-md .work > .container.center:first-child,
.home-md .clients > .container.center:first-child {
  padding-block: clamp(1.25rem, 2.5vw, 2.5rem);
}

.home-md .work .h-sec,
.home-md .clients .h-sec {
  padding-block: .08em .14em;
  line-height: 1.1;
}

html[lang="th"] .home-md .work .h-sec,
html[lang="th"] .home-md .clients .h-sec {
  line-height: 1.14;
}

@media (max-width: 639px) {
  .home-md .h-sec,
  html[lang="th"] .home-md .h-sec {
    max-inline-size: 100%;
    font-size: clamp(2rem, 9.5vw, 2.75rem);
    line-height: 1.04;
  }
}